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| List of state leaders in 1993 ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
List of state leaders in 1993
==Africa==
*Algeria
*
*Head of State - Ali Kafi, Chairman of the High Council of State of Algeria (1992–1994)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Belaid Abdessalam, Prime Minister of Algeria (1992–1993)
*
*#Redha Malek, Prime Minister of Algeria (1993–1994)
*Angola
*
*President - José Eduardo dos Santos, President of Angola (1979–present)
*
*Prime Minister - Marcolino Moco, Prime Minister of Angola (1992–1996)
*Benin
*
*President - Nicéphore Soglo, President of Benin (1991–1996)
*Botswana
*
*President - Sir Quett Masire, President of Botswana (1980–1998)
*Burkina Faso
*
*President - Blaise Compaoré, President of Burkina Faso (1987–2014)
*
*Prime Minister - Youssouf Ouédraogo, Prime Minister of Burkina Faso (1992–1994)
*Burundi
*
*President -
*
*#Pierre Buyoya, President of Burundi (1987–1993)
*
*#Melchior Ndadaye, President of Burundi (1993)
*
*#François Ngeze, Chairman of the Committee of Public Salvation of Burundi (1993)
*
*#Sylvie Kinigi, Acting President of Burundi (1993–1994)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Adrien Sibomana, Prime Minister of Burundi (1988–1993)
*
*#Sylvie Kinigi, Prime Minister of Burundi (1993–1994)
*Cameroon
*
*President - Paul Biya, President of Cameroon (1982–present)
*
*Prime Minister - Simon Achidi Achu, Prime Minister of Cameroon (1992–1996)
*Cape Verde
*
*President - António Mascarenhas Monteiro, President of Cape Verde (1991–2001)
*
*Prime Minister - Carlos Veiga, Prime Minister of Cape Verde (1991–2000)
*Central African Republic
*
*President -
*
*#André Kolingba, President of the Central African Republic (1981–1993)
*
*#Ange-Félix Patassé, President of the Central African Republic (1993–2003)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Timothée Malendoma, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (1992–1993)
*
*#Enoch Derant Lakoué, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (1993)
*
*#Jean-Luc Mandaba, Prime Minister of the Central African Republic (1993–1995)
*Chad
*
*President - Idriss Déby, President of Chad (1990–present)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Joseph Yodoyman, Prime Minister of Chad (1992–1993)
*
*#Fidèle Moungar, Prime Minister of Chad (1993)
*
*#Delwa Kassiré Koumakoye, Prime Minister of Chad (1993–1995)
*Comoros
*
*President - Said Mohamed Djohar, President of the Comoros (1989–1995)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Ibrahim Halidi, Prime Minister of the Comoros (1993)
*
*#Said Ali Mohamed, Prime Minister of the Comoros (1993)
*
*#Ahmed Ben Cheikh Attoumane, Prime Minister of the Comoros (1993–1994)
*Congo
*
*President - Pascal Lissouba, President of Congo (1992–1997)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*# Claude Antoine Dacosta, Prime Minister of Congo (1992–1993)
*
*# Joachim Yhombi-Opango, Prime Minister of Congo (1993–1996)
*Côte d'Ivoire
*
*President -
*
*#Félix Houphouët-Boigny, President of Côte d'Ivoire (1960–1993)
*
*#Henri Konan Bédié, President of Côte d'Ivoire (1993–1999)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Alassane Ouattara, Prime Minister of Côte d'Ivoire (1990–1993)
*
*#Daniel Kablan Duncan, Prime Minister of Côte d'Ivoire (1993–1999)
*Djibouti
*
*President - Hassan Gouled Aptidon, President of Djibouti (1977–1999)
*
*Prime Minister - Barkat Gourad Hamadou, Prime Minister of Djibouti (1978–2001)
*Egypt
*
*President - Hosni Mubarak, President of Egypt (1981–2011)
*
*Prime Minister - Atef Sedki, Prime Minister of Egypt (1986–1996)
*Equatorial Guinea
*
*President - Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President of Equatorial Guinea (1979–present)
*
*Prime Minister - Silvestre Siale Bileka, Prime Minister of Equatorial Guinea (1992–1996)
*Eritrea
*
*''gained independence on 24 May 1993''
*
*President〔Titled Secretary-general of the Provisional Government until independence.〕 - Isaias Afewerki, President of Eritrea (1991–present)
*Ethiopia
*
*President - Meles Zenawi, Interim President of Ethiopia (1991–1995)
*
*Prime Minister - Tamirat Layne, Acting Prime Minister of Ethiopia (1991–1995)
*Gabon
*
*President - Omar Bongo, President of Gabon (1967–2009)
*
*Prime Minister - Casimir Oyé-Mba, Prime Minister of Gabon (1990–1994)
*The Gambia
*
*President - Sir Dawda Jawara, President of The Gambia (1970–1994)
* Ghana
*
* President - Jerry Rawlings, President of Ghana (1981–2001)
*Guinea
*
*President - Lansana Conté, President of Guinea (1984–2008)
*Guinea-Bissau
*
*Head of State - João Bernardo Vieira, Chairman of the Council of State of Guinea-Bissau (1984–1999)
*
*Prime Minister - Carlos Correia, Prime Minister of Guinea-Bissau (1991–1994)
*Kenya
*
*President - Daniel arap Moi, President of Kenya (1978–2002)
*Lesotho
*
*Monarch - Letsie III, King of Lesotho (1990–1995)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Elias Phisoana Ramaema, Chairman of the Military Council of Lesotho (1991–1993)
*
*#Ntsu Mokhehle, Prime Minister of Lesotho (1993–1994)
*Liberia
*
*Head of State - Amos Sawyer, President of the Interim Government of National Unity of Liberia (1990–1994)
*Libya
*
*''De facto'' Head of State - Muammar Gaddafi, Guide of the Revolution of Libya (1969–2011)
*
*Nominal Head of State - Muhammad az-Zanati, General Secretary of the General People's Congress of Libya (1992–2008)
*
*Head of Government - Abuzed Omar Dorda, General Secretary of the General People's Committee of Libya (1990–1994)
*Madagascar
*
*President -
*
*#Didier Ratsiraka, President of Madagascar (1975–1993)
*
*#Albert Zafy, President of Madagascar (1993–1996)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Guy Razanamasy, Prime Minister of Madagascar (1991–1993)
*
*#Francisque Ravony, Prime Minister of Madagascar (1993–1995)
*Malawi
*
*President - Hastings Banda, President for Life of Malawi (1966–1994)
*Mali
*
*President - Alpha Oumar Konaré, President of Mali (1992–2002)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Younoussi Touré, Prime Minister of Mali (1992–1993)
*
*#Abdoulaye Sékou Sow, Prime Minister of Mali (1993–1994)
*Mauritania
*
*President - Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya, President of Mauritania (1984–2005)
*
*Prime Minister - Sidi Mohamed Ould Boubacar, Prime Minister of Mauritania (1992–1996)
*Mauritius
*
*President - Cassam Uteem, President of Mauritius (1992–2002)
*
*Prime Minister - Sir Anerood Jugnauth, Prime Minister of Mauritius (1982–1995)
* Mayotte (Territorial collectivity of France)
*
* Prefect -
*
*# Jean-Paul Coste, Prefect of Mayotte (1990–1993)
*
*# Jean-Jacques Debacq, Prefect of Mayotte (1993–1994)
*
* President of the General Council - Younoussa Bamana, President of the General Council of Mayotte (1991–2004)
*Morocco
*
*Monarch - Hassan II, King of Morocco (1961–1999)
*
*Prime Minister - Mohammed Karim Lamrani, Prime Minister of Morocco (1992–1994)
*
*Western Sahara (self-declared, partially recognized state)
*
*
*President - Mohamed Abdelaziz, President of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1976–present)
*
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*
*#Mahfoud Ali Beiba, Prime Minister of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1988–1993)
*
*
*#Bouchraya Hammoudi Bayoun, Prime Minister of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (1993–1995)
*Mozambique
*
*President - Joaquim Chissano, President of Mozambique (1986–2005)
*
*Prime Minister - Mário da Graça Machungo, Prime Minister of Mozambique (1986–1994)
*Namibia
*
*President - Sam Nujoma, President of Namibia (1990–2005)
*
*Prime Minister - Hage Geingob, Prime Minister of Namibia (1990–2002)
*Niger
*
*President -
*
*#Ali Saibou, President of Niger (1987–1993)
*
*#Mahamane Ousmane, President of Niger (1993–1996)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Amadou Cheiffou, Prime Minister of Niger (1991–1993)
*
*#Mahamadou Issoufou, Prime Minister of Niger (1993–1994)
*Nigeria
*
*Head of State -
*
*#Ibrahim Babangida, President of the Armed Forces Ruling Council of Nigeria (1985–1993)
*
*#Ernest Shonekan, Interim President of Nigeria (1993)
*
*#Sani Abacha, Chairman of the Provisional Ruling Council of Nigeria (1993–1998)
*Rwanda
*
*President - Juvénal Habyarimana, President of Rwanda (1973–1994)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Dismas Nsengiyaremye, Prime Minister of Rwanda (1992–1993)
*
*#Agathe Uwilingiyimana, Prime Minister of Rwanda (1993–1994)
* Saint Helena and Dependencies (British overseas territory)
*
* Governor - Alan Hoole, Governor of Saint Helena (1991–1995)
*São Tomé and Príncipe
*
*President - Miguel Trovoada, President of São Tomé and Príncipe (1991–1995)
*
*Prime Minister - Norberto Costa Alegre, Prime Minister of São Tomé and Príncipe (1992–1994)
*Senegal
*
*President - Abdou Diouf, President of Senegal (1981–2000)
*
*Prime Minister - Habib Thiam, Prime Minister of Senegal (1991–1998)
*Seychelles
*
*President - France-Albert René, President of Seychelles (1977–2004)
*Sierra Leone
*
*Head of State - Valentine Strasser, Chairman of the Supreme Council of State of Sierra Leone (1992–1996)
*Somalia
*
*President - vacant (1991–1995)
*
*Prime Minister - Umar Arteh Ghalib, Prime Minister of Somalia (1991–1997)
*
* Somaliland (unrecognized secessionist state)
*
*
*President -
*
*
*#Abdirahman Ahmed Ali Tuur, President of Somaliland (1991–1993)
*
*
*#Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal, President of Somaliland (1993–2002)
*South Africa
*
*President - F. W. de Klerk, State President of South Africa (1989–1994)
*
*Bophuthatswana (unrecognized state)
*
*
*President - Lucas Mangope, President of Bophuthatswana (1968–1994)〔Bophuthatswana was only declared to be independent in 1977.〕
*
*Ciskei (unrecognized state)
*
*
*Head of State - Oupa Gqozo, Chairman of the Military Committee and of the Council of State of Ciskei (1990–1994)
*
*Transkei (unrecognized state)
*
*
*President - Tutor Nyangelizwe Vulindlela Ndamase, President of Transkei (1986–1994)
*
*
*Prime Minister - Bantu Holomisa, Prime Minister of Transkei (1987–1994)
*
*Venda (unrecognized state)
*
*
*President - Gabriel Ramushwana, President of Venda (1990–1994)
*Sudan
*
*Head of State - Omar al-Bashir, Chairman of the Revolutionary Command Council for National Salvation of Sudan (1989–present)
*Swaziland
*
*Monarch - Mswati III, King of Swaziland (1986–present)
*
*Prime Minister -
*
*#Obed Dlamini, Prime Minister of Swaziland (1989–1993)
*
*#Andreas Fakudze, Acting Prime Minister of Swaziland (1993)
*
*#Prince Jameson Mbilini Dlamini, Prime Minister of Swaziland (1993–1996)
*Tanzania
*
*President - Ali Hassan Mwinyi, President of Tanzania (1985–1995)
*
*Prime Minister - John Malecela, Prime Minister of Tanzania (1990–1994)
*Togo
*
*President - Gnassingbé Eyadéma, President of Togo (1967–2005)
*
*Prime Minister - Joseph Kokou Koffigoh, Prime Minister of Togo (1991–1994)
*Tunisia
*
*President - Zine El Abidine Ben Ali, President of Tunisia (1987–2011)
*
*Prime Minister - Hamed Karoui, Prime Minister of Tunisia (1989–1999)
*Uganda
*
*President - Yoweri Museveni, President of Uganda (1986–present)
*
*Prime Minister - George Cosmas Adyebo, Prime Minister of Uganda (1991–1994)
*Zaire
*
*President - Mobutu Sese Seko, President of Zaire (1965–1997)
*
*Head of Government -
*
*#Étienne Tshisekedi, First State Commissioner of Zaire (1992–1993)
*
*#Faustin Birindwa, First State Commissioner of Zaire (1993–1994)
*Zambia
*
*President - Frederick Chiluba, President of Zambia (1991–2002)
*Zimbabwe
*
*President - Robert Mugabe, President of Zimbabwe (1987–present)
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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